Free TV licences have always been a valued benefit for millions of older viewers in the UK.** However, in recent years the rules have shifted several times, leaving many pensioners and their families unsure about who qualifies and how to apply.
With 2025 bringing more adjustments, it is crucial to understand the changes, how they affect people aged over 75, and what steps households must take to avoid missing out.
What the Free TV Licence Means

In the UK, a TV licence is legally required to watch or record live television on any channel, device, or service, as well as to access BBC iPlayer.
For many years, people aged 75 and over were automatically entitled to a free licence. This was designed to support older residents living on fixed incomes and to recognise television as an important source of information, entertainment, and companionship.
The scheme is now administered by the BBC, while the rules are set by the government.
Why the Rules Have Changed
The free TV licence for all over-75s was first introduced in 2000. But as costs rose, responsibility for funding shifted from the government to the BBC.
By 2020, the BBC announced it could no longer afford to provide free licences to all pensioners without financial support from the government. This led to the current system, where only those aged 75 and over who receive Pension Credit remain eligible.
The 2025 adjustments build on these changes, with new verification processes and updated eligibility checks.
Key Rule Changes from 2025
From 1 January 2025, new rules will apply:
- Free licences will remain available to pensioners aged 75 and over who receive Pension Credit.
- Additional verification checks may be introduced, covering income, savings, and household circumstances.
- A simplified process is being planned for those turning 75, allowing a smoother transition from paid to free licences.
These updates aim to tighten the system, reduce misuse, and ensure support is directed to those most in need.
Pension Credit Link Explained
The free TV licence is now directly tied to Pension Credit, an income-related benefit for pensioners on low incomes.
- Pension Credit tops up weekly income to a guaranteed minimum.
- It may also include extra help for carers, disabled people, or housing costs.
If you are 75 or older but not claiming Pension Credit, you could be missing out on both extra income and a free TV licence. Charities and government officials strongly encourage checking eligibility before applying.
Who Still Qualifies for a Free TV Licence
In 2025, the main group who will continue to qualify are:
- People aged 75 and over who receive Pension Credit (Guarantee Credit or Savings Credit).
- Some residents in care homes, sheltered housing, or supported living arrangements, where a group licence applies.
For most pensioners, however, simply being over 75 is no longer enough – you must meet the new conditions.
How to Apply or Renew in 2025
Applying or renewing is generally straightforward:
- The BBC will write to you before your 75th birthday explaining the process.
- You will need your National Insurance number, Pension Credit details, and proof of identity.
- Applications can be made online, by phone, or by post.
- Existing free licence holders may be asked to confirm eligibility each year.
This ensures licences remain active and helps avoid penalties.
Common Reasons People Miss Out
Many pensioners fail to secure their entitlement due to:
- Not applying for Pension Credit despite being eligible.
- Assuming ineligibility due to small savings or pensions.
- Complicated household setups, such as living with younger relatives.
Charities like Age UK and Citizens Advice can provide free guidance to help applicants avoid mistakes and secure their licence.
Impact on Household Budgets
The annual cost of a TV licence in 2025 is £169.50. For pensioners on fixed incomes, this is a substantial amount.
For those receiving Pension Credit, the free licence represents meaningful savings – money that can instead be used for food, heating, or medical costs.
Families are encouraged to assist older relatives with paperwork, ensuring no one misses out through confusion or lack of awareness.
Future of the Free TV Licence
The long-term future of the scheme is still debated.
- Some campaigners want the government to fund free licences for all over-75s.
- Others argue that means-testing is fairer and more sustainable.
For now, the link to Pension Credit remains, but further reviews may take place later in the decade. Pensioners should keep track of official announcements for updates.
Tips for Staying Informed
To avoid confusion or scams:
- Regularly check the official TV Licensing website.
- Sign up for updates from the BBC or DWP.
- Use trusted organisations such as Age UK or Citizens Advice for guidance.
- Be alert to scam messages – TV Licensing will never ask for bank details via email or text unexpectedly.
FAQs – Free TV Licence Changes 2025
1. Who qualifies for a free TV licence in 2025?
Only people aged 75 and over who receive Pension Credit will qualify, along with some care home or supported housing residents.
2. Do I need to reapply each year?
Yes, many licence holders will need to confirm eligibility annually to keep the benefit active.
3. How do I apply for a free TV licence?
Applications can be made online, by phone, or by post with proof of age, National Insurance number, and Pension Credit details.
4. What happens if I don’t claim Pension Credit?
If you are over 75 but not receiving Pension Credit, you will not be eligible for a free licence, even if you previously had one.
5. How much money does a free licence save?
The annual fee in 2025 is £169.50 – a significant saving for pensioners on fixed incomes.